You probably think of Gemini, Google’s flashy AI chatbot, as just a tool you can chat with to get quick answers or generate text on command. But beyond drafting emails or summarizing information, Gemini can transform how you work inside Google Sheets. Whether you’re crunching numbers, analyzing data trends, or brainstorming complex formulas, it can help you work faster and more intelligently.
If you’re still figuring out how to get started, our guide on how to use Gemini in Google Sheets will walk you through accessing the chatbot via Google’s early access testing program, Workspace Labs. You can also try it if you’re subscribed to an eligible Google Workspace or Google AI plan. Once Gemini is up and running in your Sheets, you’re all set to see how much more you can do with Google’s AI built directly into your spreadsheets.
Build smarter sheets from scratch
Go from idea to functional spreadsheet in seconds
Starting a new spreadsheet usually means spending time on setup—adding headers, formatting columns, and building a structure—before you can actually begin working. However, with Gemini in your sheet, you can avoid manually setting up your layout by just typing what you want.
For instance, you could ask Gemini to create a monthly budget tracker with categories for rent, food, transport, groceries, and medicine. It will generate a table with sample rows, relevant column headers, and even basic customizations such as dropdown menus or checkboxes. That removes the most tedious part of getting started, so you can focus on entering your data.
Of course, Gemini may not always produce exactly what you have in mind, but that’s easy to fix by prompting more specifically. Rather than saying, “build me a 4-week social calendar,” try something like, “build me a 4-week social calendar with four columns—date, platform, post idea, and copy—and fill in seven days’ worth of example rows.”
Once Gemini generates something close to what you need, simply click Insert, and your table will appear live on the sheet. If it’s not quite right, keep tweaking and refining your prompt until the layout is more like what you need.
Analyze and visualize your data
Turn raw numbers into instant insights and charts
Raw data is only as valuable as the insights you can draw from it, and Gemini makes it easier to uncover those insights quickly. It can sift through hundreds of rows in your spreadsheet to identify trends, outliers, or key patterns. For instance, when I asked Gemini to show me the top three regions by total revenue in my sales table on Sheet3, it instantly highlighted Sub-Saharan Africa, Europe, and the Middle East and North Africa.
I also created a Heat Map of peak sales by item and month, just to show that Gemini can create visuals beyond the scatter plots, bar graphs, and pie charts we’re all used to.
To get the best results, clarity is essential. When prompting Gemini to analyze or visualize your data, specify the range and sheet name, and consider converting your data into a table, so the AI assistant can reference it more accurately.
For best results, keep your sheets to one data range or table at a time. If you keep creating new tables or adding multiple datasets mid-conversation, Gemini may occasionally reference the wrong range, even if you specify the right one in your prompt.
Clean and organize messy data
Let Gemini handle the tedious cleanup for you
Cleaning up messy spreadsheets is rarely anyone’s favorite task. You often have to remove duplicates, fix inconsistent formatting, and ensure everything aligns properly before you can start analyzing. Fortunately, Gemini can take care of much of that tedious work for you.
You can ask Gemini to check your data for duplicates, spell out acronyms in full, adjust the number of decimal places in numeric fields, or reformat dates (e.g., converting them from DD/MM/YYYY to MM/DD/YYYY). It’s the simplest way to ensure consistency across your entire dataset without spending time on repetitive edits.
One thing you should note, though, is that Gemini can’t apply number formatting to structured tables, so it’s best to format your numbers before converting the range into a table. Also, it doesn’t always get every request perfectly on the first try, but rephrasing or clarifying your instructions should help.
Connect to the rest of your work
Bring in context from Gmail and Drive
The data you’re analyzing often lives in email threads, Drive folders, or reports scattered across your workspace. Constantly switching between tabs to track down a missing number or key detail can break your flow. Gemini solves that by pulling context directly into your spreadsheet from Gmail and Google Drive so that you can stay focused on your work.
Say you want to create an idea bank using the subject line from one of the newsletters you’re subscribed to, you could simply ask:
Can you get all the Email subjects Josh Nadeau has used from my mailbox and use them to create an idea bank table?
The same goes for business reports or any other kind of data. Suppose you’re compiling a report on how students interact with your new course materials. Instead of opening individual email responses from your students and copying their responses, you could ask Gemini to pull out all email responses mentioning ‘too fast’ or ‘confusing’ in the subject line or body within the last week. Gemini can surface the main pain points and even show how many people experience each one.
When asking Gemini to access files, include specific names, such as “Summarize last week’s sales report from my Drive titled ‘Sales_Week_22’.” The more precise your request, the more accurately Gemini can find and organize what you need.
An assistant inside your spreadsheet
Collaborate with Gemini right in your sheet
Imagine you’ve generated a chart showing revenue trends, but you aren’t sure how to explain it to non-technical stakeholders. You can just ask Gemini to summarize it simply:
Explain this chart in two sentences for a report aimed at non-technical readers.
Gemini will then translate the visual into jargon-free language that you can use in your report.
Because Gemini lives in a side panel within Google Sheets, it’s always available to help. You can ask for explanations, request follow-ups, or even export its responses directly to Google Docs.
The side panel also allows you to test and refine your prompts without cluttering your actual spreadsheet. You only need to click Insert once you’re happy with the result.
And if you want to take things further, you can use Gems, which are also built into Gemini’s side panel. Each Gem is designed to handle a specific task, such as editing text or generating formula suggestions. You can use Google’s prebuilt Gems or create your own personalized versions. Once you do, you’ll always have quick access to a specialized helper, like a copywriter familiar with your brand’s tone, right inside Sheets.
From automation to insight, Gemini redefines what spreadsheets can do
Gone are the days when Gemini was just a chatbot that answered your questions. It now helps you build smarter spreadsheets, clean up messy data, analyze results, and connect everything across your workflow.
Whether you’re budgeting, analyzing trends, or summarizing your financial reports, try running a prompt in Sheets and see how far Gemini can take it. You might be surprised by how much more it can do—and how much more you can create—now that the barriers are gone.